{"id":2666,"date":"2026-11-12T19:02:51","date_gmt":"2026-11-12T17:02:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/?page_id=2666"},"modified":"2026-11-12T19:44:59","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T17:44:59","slug":"on-the-side-of-chance","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/my-books\/on-the-side-of-chance\/","title":{"rendered":"On the side of chance"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column]<div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 0px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243; offset=&#8221;vc_col-lg-6&#8243;]<div class=\"cz_eqh cz_content_box_parent_fx  \"><div id=\"cz_36566\" class=\"cz_36566 cz_content_box clr\"><div class=\"cz_box_front clr\"><div class=\"cz_box_front_inner clr \"><span><\/span><div><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 25px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 0px\"><\/div><div id=\"cz_107695\" class=\"cz_107695 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2><span style=\"font-size: 42px;\"><span style=\"color: #fa7a3d;\">Random Processes and the Elusive Nature of Determinism: On the Side of Chance<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr \" style=\"height: 20px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr \" style=\"height: 20px\"><\/div><div id=\"cz_27786\" class=\"cz_27786 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><div>This compact book explores how many events in nature that appear to be governed by precise and well-defined physical laws\u2014processes we commonly describe as deterministic\u2014often emerge from chance. When a very large number of similar events occur, each of which is individually random, their aggregate behaviour can follow a remarkably regular pattern. This regularity may be described as a \u201claw of chance,\u201d where randomness at the microscopic level gives rise to apparent determinism at the macroscopic scale.<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>This phenomenon is not limited to physics or chemistry. It also plays a central role in the life sciences and in the study of complex systems. The book proposes a broader interpretative framework for understanding the natural world\u2014one that complements the deterministic perspective that has long dominated the hard sciences. The book is intended for readers with a medium-to-high educational background and may also serve as supporting material for specialized courses in philosophy of science or as a module within scientific programs, particularly in the life sciences.<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 60px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 30px\"><\/div>[vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner]<ul id=\"cz_50214\" class=\"cz_50214 cz_stylish_list clr cz_sl_icon_hover_zoom_in_fade\"><li class=\"clr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridgescholars.com\/product\/978-1-0364-8623-5\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Formato ebook\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Formato ebook\"><div class=\"cz_sl_icon\"><i class=\"fas fa-cart-shopping mr10\" ><\/i><\/div><div><span>Buy ebook version<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 20px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 30px\"><\/div><ul id=\"cz_16050\" class=\"cz_16050 cz_stylish_list clr cz_sl_icon_hover_zoom_in_fade\"><li class=\"clr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridgescholars.com\/product\/978-1-0364-8623-5\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Formato flessibile\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Formato flessibile\"><div class=\"cz_sl_icon\"><i class=\"fas fa-cart-shopping mr10\" ><\/i><\/div><div><span>Buy paperback version<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/li><\/ul>[\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 40px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; offset=&#8221;vc_col-lg-6&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_78296\" data-position=\"top-right\" class=\"cz_78296 cz_image clr cz_image_no_fx\"><div class=\"\" ><div class=\"cz_image_in\"><div class=\"cz_main_image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"320\" height=\"437\" src=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Screenshot-2026-11-12-alle-17.56.51.png\" class=\"attachment-full\" alt=\"Screenshot 2026 11 12 alle 17 56 51\" title=\"Screenshot 2026-11-12 alle 17.56.51\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Screenshot-2026-11-12-alle-17.56.51.png 320w, https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Screenshot-2026-11-12-alle-17.56.51-220x300.png 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_image_caption mt10 cz_wpe_content\"><h4>On the Side of Chance<\/h4>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 60px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column]<div class=\"cz_gap show_on_mobile clr\" style=\"height: 40px\"><\/div><div id=\"cz_25319\" class=\"cz_25319 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><p class=\"leading-relaxed text-base mb-2\">This book tackles one of science\u2019s great paradigms\u2014the relationship between chance and determinism\u2014with clarity and often a touch of wit. Through concrete examples (from dice rolls to the safety of a flight) the author demonstrates how probability becomes the tool for measuring uncertainty, even when events aren\u2019t truly random but simply unknown. [\u2026] With a brilliant approach that blends scientific rigor and humour, the book contrasts classical thermodynamics\u2014with its laws, Gibbs energy, spontaneous transformations, and the equilibrium\u2014with Boltzmann\u2019s statistical thermodynamics, where the impossibility of a transformation is linked to its probability. This is a text that challenges readers to rethink their convictions, making it essential for anyone seeking cultural growth.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Oliviero Carugo, University of Pavia, Italy<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 40px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 75px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1693548257457{background: #021d0d url(https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/bg-3.jpg?id=1750) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 60px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 60px\"><\/div><div id=\"cz_49883\" class=\"cz_49883 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_left tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #fa7a3d;\">The other books<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr \" style=\"height: 40px\"><\/div><div id=\"cz_26266\" class=\"cz_26266 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><div id=\"cz_50686\" class=\"cz_50686 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_left\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">In this section of the website you will find an overview of the other books I have published. Very different titles, diversi tra loro, yet united by a common thread: the desire to present science and thought with clarity, depth, and an original perspective. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">From scientific popularization to philosofical reflection, from narrative fiction to detective stories, each book addresses complex themes using accessible language, offering tools to navigate the contemporary world.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr \" style=\"height: 80px\"><\/div>[vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"xtra-service-box-hover fx_up_hover\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/my-books\/sofia-and-the-apple\/\" title=\"SOFIA E LA MELA\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"SOFIA E LA MELA\"><div id=\"cz_12113\" class=\"cz_12113 services clr style11 cz_sbi_fx_10 left\"><div class=\"service_img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"358\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Sofia-e-la-mela-Giuseppe-Zanotti.jpg\" class=\"service-icon attachment-full\" alt=\"Sofia e la mela   Giuseppe Zanotti\" title=\"Sofia e la mela - Giuseppe Zanotti\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Sofia-e-la-mela-Giuseppe-Zanotti.jpg 358w, https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Sofia-e-la-mela-Giuseppe-Zanotti-195x300.jpg 195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 358px) 100vw, 358px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>SOFIA AND THE APPLE<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An introduction for those who want to understand how scientific knowledge really works: not a faith, not a dogma, but a fallible and improvable tool, grounded on observations and data.<\/p>\n<\/div><div href=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/my-books\/sofia-and-the-apple\/\" title=\"SOFIA E LA MELA\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"SOFIA E LA MELA\" class=\"cz_btn\">Discover more \u2192<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 0px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"xtra-service-box-hover fx_up_hover\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/my-books\/chemistry-insights\/\" title=\"Approfondimenti di chimica\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Approfondimenti di chimica\"><div id=\"cz_38272\" class=\"cz_38272 services clr style11 cz_sbi_fx_10 left\"><div class=\"service_img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"358\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/APPROFONDIMENTI-DI-CHIMICA-Giuseppe-Zanotti.jpg\" class=\"service-icon attachment-full\" alt=\"APPROFONDIMENTI DI CHIMICA   Giuseppe Zanotti\" title=\"APPROFONDIMENTI DI CHIMICA - Giuseppe Zanotti\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/APPROFONDIMENTI-DI-CHIMICA-Giuseppe-Zanotti.jpg 358w, https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/APPROFONDIMENTI-DI-CHIMICA-Giuseppe-Zanotti-195x300.jpg 195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 358px) 100vw, 358px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>CHEMISTRY INSIGHTS<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><div><span lang=\"EN-GB\">To explore,<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span lang=\"EN-GB\">in an elementary way, some topics in chemistry that are \u00a0covered only superficially in high school chemistry curricula<\/span>.<\/div>\n<\/div><div href=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/my-books\/chemistry-insights\/\" title=\"Approfondimenti di chimica\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Approfondimenti di chimica\" class=\"cz_btn\">Discover more \u2192<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 0px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"xtra-service-box-hover fx_up_hover\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/my-books\/and-there-was-light\/\" title=\"\u2026E la luce fu\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"\u2026E la luce fu\"><div id=\"cz_78250\" class=\"cz_78250 services clr style11 cz_sbi_fx_10 left\"><div class=\"service_img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"358\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u2026-E-LA-LUCE-FU-Giuseppe-Zanotti.jpg\" class=\"service-icon attachment-full\" alt=\"\u2026 E LA LUCE FU   Giuseppe Zanotti\" title=\"\u2026 E LA LUCE FU - Giuseppe Zanotti\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u2026-E-LA-LUCE-FU-Giuseppe-Zanotti.jpg 358w, https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/\u2026-E-LA-LUCE-FU-Giuseppe-Zanotti-195x300.jpg 195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 358px) 100vw, 358px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><div class=\"service_text\"><h3>\u2026 AND THERE WAS LIGHT<\/h3><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><div><span lang=\"EN-GB\">A locked-room murder, a strange theft possibly connected to the researcher\u2019s death, and the apparent lack of a motive\u2014these are the elements puzzling the young lieutenant of the French police in charge of the investigation<\/span>.<\/div>\n<\/div><div href=\"https:\/\/gzanotti.com\/en\/my-books\/and-there-was-light\/\" title=\"\u2026E la luce fu\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"\u2026E la luce fu\" class=\"cz_btn\">Discover more \u2192<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 0px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner]<div class=\"cz_gap clr \" style=\"height: 80px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div class=\"cz_gap clr  hide_on_tablet hide_on_mobile\" style=\"height: 75px\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_gap show_on_tablet clr \" style=\"height: 50px\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\"2\/3\" offset=\"vc_col-lg-6\"]Random Processes and the Elusive Nature of Determinism: On the Side of Chance This compact book explores how","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1644,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2666","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - 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